A Certificate of Analysis is the document that proves a batch of chemical meets its specification. It is your evidence for audits, the first thing to check when a process misbehaves, and the best way to spot a problem before material reaches your line.
What a COA contains
| Section | What it tells you |
|---|---|
| Product and grade | Exactly what was supplied, for example citric acid monohydrate, food grade. |
| Batch or lot number | Links the certificate to the labels on your drums or bags. |
| Test parameters | Purity, water content, colour, pH or other properties measured. |
| Specification limits | The range each result must fall within. |
| Results | The actual measured values for this batch. |
| Dates and approval | Manufacture date, expiry or retest date and who approved the release. |
Three checks before you accept a delivery
- Match the batch number on the certificate with the containers you received.
- Compare results to your own requirements, not just the supplier's limits. Your process may need a tighter range.
- Check the dates so that material will be used before its retest date.
When the numbers look unusual
A result close to the edge of the specification is still a pass, but it is worth knowing about. If you see one, or if a batch behaves differently from the last, send us the batch number. Our laboratory keeps retained samples of every batch and can retest them.
Questions about this topic?
Our chemists can advise on your specific process.



